JEE Main 2013 Physics question

PhysicsElectric Charges and FieldsJEE Main 2013

Two charges, each equal to q, are kept at x = – a and x = a on the x-axis. A particle of mass m and charge is placed at the origin. If charge is given a small displacement (y << a) along the y-axis, the net force acting on the particle is proportional to -

Answer: (3)

Solution

. Since y << a, , so .

Question ID VK-000844