JEE Main 2016 Physics question
A satellite is revolving in a circular orbit at a height 'h' from the earth's surface (radius of earth R; h << R). The minimum increases in its orbital velocity required, so that the satellite could escape from the earth's gravitational field, is close to : (Neglect the effect of atmosphere.)
Answer: (D)
Solution
For h << R, orbital speed ≈ and escape speed ≈ , so the increase needed is .