JEE Main 2024 Mathematics question

MathematicsDifferential EquationJEE Main 2024

The solution of the differential equation (x² + y²)dx − 5xy dy = 0, y(1) = 0 is :

Answer: (A)

Solution

dy/dx = (x² + y²)/(5xy). Put y = vx: v + x dv/dx = (1 + v²)/(5v), so x dv/dx = (1 − 4v²)/(5v) and ∫5v dv/(1 − 4v²) = ∫dx/x. So

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Question ID VK-016551