MHT CET Chemistry question

ChemistryChemical KineticsMHT CET

Compounds A and B react according to the following chemical equation,

Concentration of either A or B were changed keeping the concentrations of one of the reactants as constant and rates were measured as a function of initial concentration. Following results were obtained. Choose the correct option for the rate equations for this reaction.

Experiment | Initial concentration of [A]/mol L | Initial concentration of [B]/mol L | Initial rate of formation of [C]/mol L 1. | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.10 2. | 0.30 | 0.60 | 0.40 3. | 0.60 | 0.30 | 0.20

Answer: (B)

Solution

Experiments 1 and 2 (A constant, B doubled) give rate 4 times, so order in B is 2; experiments 1 and 3 (B constant, A doubled) give

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Question ID VK-069209