NEET 2009 Physics question
In a Rutherford scattering experiment when a projectile of charge and mass approaches a target nucleus of charge and mass , the distance of closest approach is . The energy of the projectile is:
Answer: (1)
Solution
At the distance of closest approach the projectile stops momentarily, so its entire kinetic energy has been converted into electrostatic potential energy: \dfrac{1}{4πε_0}${
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