NEET 2009 Chemistry question

ChemistryOrganic Chemistry - Some Basic Principles and TechniquesNEET 2009

The IUPAC name of the compound having the formula is:

Answer: (3)

Solution

The compound has four carbons with a double bond and a triple bond (an enyne). In IUPAC nomenclature of enynes the chain is numbered to give the lowest locants to the multiple bonds taken together; when there is a choice, the double bond gets the lower number. Numbering from either end gives the locant set {1,3}, so

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Question ID VK-090317