NEET 2011 Chemistry question

ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements (Metallurgy)NEET 2011

Not in JEE Main or NEET syllabus

The following reactions take place in the blast furnace in the preparation of impure iron. Identify the reaction pertaining to the formation of the slag.

Answer: (3)

Solution

Slag is the fusible material formed when a flux combines with the infusible gangue (impurity) in the ore. In the blast furnace, limestone decomposes to the basic flux CaO, which combines with the acidic gangue to give calcium silicate slag:

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Question ID VK-090683