NEET 2017 Physics question

PhysicsSystems of Particles and Rotational MotionNEET 2017

Which of the following statements are correct? (a) Centre of mass of a body always coincides with the centre of gravity of the body. (b) Centre of mass of a body is the point at which the total gravitational torque on the body is zero (c) A couple on a body produce both translational and rotational motion in a body. (d) Mechanical advantage greater than one means that small effort can be used to lift a large load.

Answer: (1)

Solution

(a) False. The centre of mass and the centre of gravity coincide only when the gravitational field is uniform over the body (body small compared with the earth); for a very large body, where varies from point to point, they differ. (b) True (for a body in a uniform field): the weights of all the particles produce

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Question ID VK-092040