MHT CET 2022 Chemistry question

ChemistryAminesMHT CET 2022

Identify the x in the reaction

R-NH_2 + HNO_2 \xrightarrow[273-278\,K]{NaNO_2+HCl} x \xrightarrow{H_2O} R-OH + N_2\uparrow + HCl

Answer: (B)

Solution

A primary amine reacts with nitrous acid (generated in situ from NaNO + HCl) at 273-278 K by diazotisation to give a diazonium chloride: R-NH_2 + NaNO_2 + 2HCl \rightarrow R-N_2^+Cl^- + NaCl + 2H_2O. On hydrolysis with water, the diazonium salt gives the

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Question ID VK-093661