MHT CET 2023 Physics question

PhysicsRay Optics and Optical InstrumentsMHT CET 2023

If a ray of light in denser medium strikes a rarer medium at an angle of incidence i, the angles of reflection and refraction are r and r' respectively. If the reflected and refracted rays are at right angles to each other, the critical angle for the given pair of media is

Answer: (B)

Solution

By the law of reflection . The reflected and refracted rays are perpendicular, so , i.e. . Snell's law from the denser medium (index ) to the rarer one (index 1): , so $ = =

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Question ID VK-094538