MHT CET 2026 Physics question

PhysicsWave OpticsMHT CET 2026

Converging lens of telescope 5 cm in diameter has focal length 25 cm. In the focal plane of the lens the distance between the centres of the Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is (wavelength of light used = 5000 , Rayleigh's criterion is satisfied)

Answer: (C)

Solution

By Rayleigh's criterion for a circular aperture of diameter , the limit of resolution (angular separation of the centres of the two diffraction patterns) is . In the focal plane of a lens of focal length , the linear separation is \dfrac${1.22λ

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Question ID VK-096030