JEE Main 2017 Chemistry question

ChemistryEquilibriumJEE Main 2017

Addition of sodium hydroxide solution to a weak acid (HA) results in a buffer of pH . If ionization constant of HA is , the ratio of salt to acid concentration in the buffer solution will be:

Answer: (1)

Solution

An acidic buffer obeys the Henderson–Hasselbalch equation

pH = \mathrm + .

From we get . Substituting,

6 = 5 + = 1

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Question ID VK-115801