NEET Biology question

Which of the following best explains why microbial fermentation is often economically preferred over purely chemical synthesis for producing organic acids such as citric acid?

(A)Microbial fermentation is slower and more expensive in every case
(B)Microbial fermentation uses cheap raw materials and mild conditions, making large-scale production cost-effectiveCorrect
(C)Chemical synthesis always gives a purer product than fermentation
(D)Fermentation requires extremely high temperatures and pressures

Answer: (B)

Solution

Microbial fermentation processes typically use inexpensive raw materials under mild temperature and pressure conditions, making

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Question ID VK-124385