JEE Main Chemistry question
For a weak acid is 4.8. What will be the ratio of concentration of acid and salt in pH 5.8 solution?
Answer: (D)
Solution
pH=pK_a+\log([salt]/[acid])\Rightarrow5.8=4.8+\log([salt]/[acid])\Rightarrow[salt]/[acid]=10\Rightarrow[acid]/[salt]=0.1.