JEE Main Chemistry question
Statement 1: Friedel-Craft's reaction between benzene and acetic anhydride in the presence of anhydrous AlCl₃ yields acetophenone and not polysubstituted products. Statement 2: Acetophenone formed poisons and catalyst preventing further reaction.
Answer: (A)
Solution
Both statements are true, and the second correctly explains the first: the acyl (–COCH₃) group formed on the ring is strongly deactivating (electron-withdrawing by both induction and resonance), making the ring much less reactive toward further electrophilic substitution; additionally, the
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