JEE Main Chemistry question
Which of the following acids (1 mol) does not give a cyclic anhydride on heating?
Answer: (B)
Solution
Cyclic anhydride formation requires the two carboxyl groups to be positioned so that a 5- or 6-membered ring can form on dehydration. Succinic acid (4-membered chain between the two COOH, forming a 5-membered anhydride) and adipic acid/phthalic acid (similarly well-positioned, phthalic acid's ortho carboxyls
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