JEE Main Chemistry question

ChemistryAminesJEE Main

Aniline first reacts with acetyl chloride, producing compound . reacts with a nitric acid/sulphuric acid mixture and produces compound , which on hydrolysis gives compound . What is the identity of ? [Kerala CEE 2004]

Answer: (C)

Solution

Aniline is first acetylated to acetanilide (); the acetamido group is a weaker but still -directing/moderating group (it also protects the ring from over-oxidation/polysubstitution seen with free

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Question ID VK-150266