JEE Main Physics question
A body of mass 1000 kg is moving horizontally with a velocity 50 m/s. A mass of 250 kg is added. Find the final velocity.
Answer: (A)
Solution
Horizontal momentum is conserved (the added mass contributes no horizontal momentum): 1000 × 50 = (1000+250) × v ⟹ v = 50000/1250 = 40 m/s.