JEE Main Physics question
A bullet of mass 10 g moving with 300 m/s hits a block of ice of mass 5 kg and drops dead (embeds in it). The velocity of the ice is
Answer: (B)
Solution
By conservation of momentum (perfectly inelastic collision): 0.01 × 300 = (5 + 0.01) × v ⟹ v = 3/5.01 ≈ 0.599 m/s ≈ 60 cm/s.